A public apology to victims and survivors of historical institutional abuse in Northern Ireland will be given on March 11.

First Minister Paul Givan and deputy First Minister Michelle O’Neill confirmed details on the delivery of what was a key recommendation of a public inquiry into the abuse.

Mr Givan and Ms O’Neill will deliver the apology in Parliament Buildings in Stormont on behalf of the powersharing executive.

There will also be statements made by representatives of state and religious institutions found by the Hart inquiry to have been responsible for the abuse.

The announcement was welcomed on Thursday, albeit with regret it will come five years after it was recommended in Sir Anthony Hart’s report following the Historical Institutional Abuse Inquiry.

Coronavirus – Wed Dec 22, 2021
Deputy First Minister Michelle O’Neill and First Minister Paul Givan will make the apology in Parliament Buildings, Stormont (Liam McBurney/PA)

The ministers outlined details of the official apology on Thursday, which is the fifth anniversary of the publication of the findings of the landmark inquiry, which was chaired by the late Sir Anthony Hart, a retired High Court judge.

The inquiry examined allegations of physical, emotional and sexual harm of children in residential institutions between 1922 and 1995.

A financial redress scheme for survivors, which was another recommendation of the report, has already been set up.

“Victims and survivors of historical institutional abuse have our full support, and we are determined they will receive the acknowledgement, support, and redress they deserve,” said Mr Givan.

“Our priority remains approaching an apology with care and sensitivity, and basing it upon the experience of victims and survivors.

“Since the publication of the Hart Report, the priority has been to provide practical support for victims and survivors.

“This included establishing in legislation the Historical Institutional Abuse Redress Board, the appointment of a Commissioner for Survivors of Institutional Childhood Abuse, and the health and wellbeing support services delivered by the Victims and Survivors Service.

“We hope that a public apology will be seen as a valued means for acknowledging harm for victims and survivors of abuse, and for our society as a whole.”

The Historical Institutional Abuse Inquiry
The late Sir Anthony Hart chaired the Historical Institutional Abuse inquiry (Paul Faith/PA)

Ms O’Neill added: “Historical institutional abuse should never have happened.

“While no apology will make up for the shameful failures, and the pain that victims and survivors have endured as a result, we owe it to them to acknowledge the harm they suffered.

“We have been meeting with victims and survivors, representative groups, and the Commissioner for Survivors of Childhood Institutional Abuse to help ensure the apology acknowledges the failures of a system that should have protected vulnerable children.

“We recognise that there are many different views on the public apology.

“We are announcing the date in advance as we want victims and survivors to have an opportunity to tell us their views on the arrangements and content of the apology.

“This apology will be an important moment, but we understand it will be an incredibly difficult and emotional day for many.

“The needs of victims and survivors are at the heart of this and we are working to ensure that we have the right support in place, before, during, and after the apology is made.”

While the apology will be broadcast, the number of invited guests at Parliament Buildings will be limited due to the ongoing public health situation.

Fiona Ryan, commissioner for survivors of institutional childhood abuse, welcomed the announcement of a date for the apology.

“I welcome news that finally, five years on from the publication of the report of the Historical Institutional Abuse Inquiry, victims and survivors now have a date for an apology,” she said.

“This apology is a key recommendation in the report and one that survivors have waited far too long to hear. Many survivors are in advancing years, some are in poor health, and tragically some have passed.

“My hope is that this apology will be made in a genuine, unconditional, wholehearted and unequivocal way and that it brings some closure to victims and survivors who have carried the huge burden of this pain and trauma with them during their lifetime.”

Executive office committee chairwoman Sinead McLaughlin said she regrets the apology has taken five years to come.

“It is deeply regrettable that it has taken five years from the publication of the Hart Report for victims and survivors of institutional abuse to finally be given a date for their formal apology,” the SDLP MLA said.

“It’s shameful that victims and survivors were casualties of the political dysfunction that rules this place.

“A number of victims and survivors have sadly died – they will never get their apology and my thoughts are with their families today.”

Ms McLaughlin said there must also be an apology from those who ran the institutions where the abuse took place, and questioned what work is being done on another recommendation from the Hart Report: that a memorial to victims and survivors should be established.